Name	Purpose	Location	Category
Accenture International	Customer support	Canada, Philippines	Customer Support
Amazon Web Services	Cloud infrastructure	United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Cerebras	Cloud infrastructure	United States, Canada	Cloud Infrastructure
Cinder Technologies	Platform for content moderation	United States
Cloudflare	Content delivery network provider	N/A	Content & Localization
Confluent	Infrastructure management	United States	Cloud Infrastructure
CoreWeave	Cloud infrastructure	Norway, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Fivetran	ETL provider	United States	Data Processing & Storage
Google Cloud Platform	Cloud infrastructure	Finland, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, United Kingdom, United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Intercom	Customer support	United States	Customer Support
Merge API	Infrastructure management	Australia, Canada, France, India, Ireland, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Microsoft	Cloud infrastructure	Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Okta	User authentication services (via Auth0)	United States	Security & Identity
Oracle Cloud Infrastructure	Cloud infrastructure	Brazil, Japan, Malaysia, Netherlands, United Kingdom, United States	Cloud Infrastructure
Pylon Labs	Customer support	United States	Customer Support
Salesforce	Customer support	Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, The Netherlands, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States	Customer Support
Snowflake	Data warehousing	United States
TaskUs	Customer Support, Moderation of content	Philippines	Customer Support
WorkOS	Cross-domain identity management	United States	Security & Identity

Data Processing Locations

United States

9 sub-processors

Canada, Philippines

1 sub-processor

United States, Canada

1 sub-processor

N/A

1 sub-processor

Norway, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States

1 sub-processor

Finland, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, United Kingdom, United States

1 sub-processor

Australia, Canada, France, India, Ireland, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States

1 sub-processor

Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States

1 sub-processor

Frequently Asked Questions

How many sub-processors does OpenAI use?

OpenAI uses 19 sub-processors (third-party data processors) as disclosed on their public sub-processor page.

What are OpenAI's main sub-processors?

OpenAI's sub-processors include Accenture International (Customer support), Amazon Web Services (Cloud infrastructure), Cerebras (Cloud infrastructure), Cinder Technologies (Platform for content moderation), Cloudflare (Content delivery network provider), and 14 more.

Where does OpenAI process data?

OpenAI's sub-processors are located in United States, Canada, Philippines, United States, Canada, N/A, Norway, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States, Finland, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Canada, France, India, Ireland, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Sweden, United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States.